241 human active and 13 inactive phosphatases in total;
194 phosphatases have substrate data;
--------------------------------
336 protein substrates;
83 non-protein substrates;
1215 dephosphorylation interactions;
--------------------------------
299 KEGG pathways;
876 Reactome pathways;
--------------------------------
last scientific update: 11 Mar, 2019
Plays important roles in controlling the metabolism offatty acids at different levels Acts as a magnesium-dependentphosphatidate phosphatase enzyme which catalyzes the conversion ofphosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol during triglyceride,phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis inthe reticulum endoplasmic membrane Acts also as a nucleartranscriptional coactivator for PPARGC1A/PPARA to modulate lipidmetabolism gene expression (By similarity) Is involved inadipocyte differentiation May also be involved in mitochondrialfission by converting phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol (Bysimilarity)
Catalytic Activity (UniProt annotation)
A 1,2-diacylglycerol 3-phosphate + H(2)O = a1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + phosphate